This is the largest white bird in North America These birds breed in the northern US, and spend the winter along the Gulf Coast, as well as in Florida and California. The American White Pelican is one of the largest aquatic birds in North America, and is almost entirely white, except for its black wingtips and secondary feathers on its wings. Scientific name: Pelecanus erythrorhynchos Whooping Cranes breed in Alberta, Canada, as well as Wisconsin, and migrate south to spend the winter in southern states.ĭuring the non-breeding season, the preferred habitat of Whooping Cranes are wetlands, marshes, estuaries, and salt flats. In contrast to adults, juvenile birds have a reddish brown color. However, sustained conservation efforts have brought it back to a current population that numbers 600 birds.Īdult Whooping Cranes have a completely white body, with a red cap that consists of bare skin. The Whooping Crane was a critically endangered species, and at the brink of extinction in the 1930s, with less than 20 birds remaining. Unfortunately, Wood Stork populations have been in decline over the past decades, which is a trend that it shares with many other wading birds. The Wood Stork is a large bird, similar in size to a Great Egret, but is easily distinguishable from that species by its curved beak. However, in contrast to the White Ibis, the Wood Stork has a black bill. Similar to the White Ibis, the Wood Stork has a bill that curves slightly downwards. It’s easy to identify a Wood Stork if you can see it up close, due to its entirely white body combined with a bald, black head. Crayfish form a large part of its diet in areas where they are common. This bird feeds on fish, insects, crayfish, and other crustaceans. While it is most commonly found in coastal areas, the American White Ibis prefers to forage in freshwater habitats. This white species is easy to recognize due to its generally white plumage and long vividly orange colored beak that is curved downwards.ĭuring the first two years of their lives, immature White Ibises have a chocolate brown body with light streaks and a pale orange beak. This is a small egret that is entirely white, except for the breeding season, when adults develop orange plumage on the back of their head, back, and chest. Nobody knows how these birds crossed the Atlantic, but they were first discovered breeding in Brazil, and later in Florida, where these birds first appeared in late 1955.Ĭattle Egrets have been very successful at colonizing the Americas, and are now common breeding birds all over the southern United States. The Cattle Egret is a relatively new species in the New World that originated in Europe and Africa. It is thought that the brightly colored feet help to attract small fish and other prey. In adult birds, the feet are a brilliant golden yellow, while the legs are totally black. This little white egret stands out due to its slim black bill and bright area between the eyes and nostrils. This is due to aggressive conservation efforts that were necessary because this Egret species was systematically hunted in previous centuries. The Snowy Egret has become an increasingly common breeding bird all over the southern United States. These white herons forage in any type of shallow water, including ponds, lakes, rivers, estuaries, as well as rice fields and other flooded areas. This heron is a big, pure white bird, except for its long black legs and feet along with a thick, yellow beak.ĭuring the spring and summer breeding seasons, the Great Egret grows a plume on its back that extends all the way to the tip of its tail. The Great Egret has a range that spans nearly the whole planet, and can be found on almost all continents. There are 23 different types of white birds in North America, which are covered in full detail below. What are the different types of white birds in North America? To help you identify the bird you came across, we’ll cover all the white colored birds that can be seen in North America. Identifying birds that are largely white is not as easy as it might seem, since there are surprisingly many bird species in North America that fit this description. Did you see a white bird recently? In that case you’ll probably want to know what species you saw.
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